Economy of Mauritania

Imports
Imports commoditiesmachinery and equipment, petroleum products, capital goods, foodstuffs, consumer goods
Import partnersChina 12.9%, Netherlands 10.5%, US 7.8%, France 7.8%, Brazil 5.6%, Germany 5.5%, Spain 5.1%, Belgium 4.7% (2012)
Exports
Exports commoditiesiron ore, fish and fish products, gold, copper, petroleum
Export partnersChina 50.5%, Italy 7.8%, Japan 7.3%, France 4.9%, Spain 4.2%, Cote dIvoire 4.1%, Netherlands 4% (2012)
Economy sectors
Agriculture productsdates, millet, sorghum, rice, corn; cattle, sheep
Industrial productsfish processing, oil production, mining (iron ore, gold, and copper) gypsum deposits have never been exploited
Economy
Unemployment31.1 % (2010)
GDP - Official Exchange Rate4.18 Billion $ (2013)3.89 Billion $ (2012)4.14 Billion $ (2011)
GDP - Official Exchange Rate of Mauritania
GDP growth rate6.40 % (2013)6.90 % (2012)4.00 % (2011)
GDP growth rate of Mauritania
GDP per Capita (PPP)2,200 $ (2013)2,100 $ (2012)2,000 $ (2011)
GDP per Capita (PPP) of Mauritania
GDP - Purchasing Power Parity8.20 Billion $ (2013)7.60 Billion $ (2012)7.23 Billion $ (2011)
GDP - Purchasing Power Parity of Mauritania
GDP PPP per land area7,960 $ per square kilometer (2013)7,378 $ per square kilometer (2012)7,016 $ per square kilometer (2011)
GDP PPP per land area of Mauritania
ElectricityBanking
Central bank discount rate9.00 % (2009)0.00 % (2008)12.0 % (2007)
Central bank discount rate of Mauritania
Commercial bank prime lending rate18.0 % (2013)17.0 % (2012)18.0 % (2011)
Commercial bank prime lending rate of Mauritania
GDP decomposition by sector
Agriculture % of GDP16.9 % (2013)16.7 % (2012)
Industry % of GDP54.6 % (2013)53.4 % (2012)
Services % of GDP28.5 % (2013)29.9 % (2012)
TourismDebt, Current Account Balance and Budget Deficit
External Debt Stocks (Percentage of GNI)82.3 % of GNI (2012)70.1 % of GNI (2011)75.1 % of GNI (2010)
External Debt Stocks (Percentage of GNI) of Mauritania
Short-term debt (percentage of total external debt)5.86 % of total external debt (2012)5.26 % of total external debt (2011)8.77 % of total external debt (2010)
Short-term debt (percentage of total external debt) of Mauritania
Current Account Balance (Total)-1.24 Billion $ (2013)-1.26 Billion $ (2012)-549.40 Million $ (2011)
Current Account Balance (Total) of Mauritania
External Debt (Total)3.23 Billion $ (2013)2.92 Billion $ (2012)2.82 Billion $ (2011)
External Debt (Total) of Mauritania
External Debt (Percentage of GDP)77.3 % of GDP (2013)75.2 % of GDP (2012)68.1 % of GDP (2011)
External Debt (Percentage of GDP) of Mauritania
External Debt per Capita940 $ (2013)870 $ (2012)858 $ (2011)
External Debt per Capita of Mauritania